CSS :: Organic Evolution Theories
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1. |
Jean Baptist de Lamarck - a French Naturalist, besides giving his famous theory of organic, Evolution, also coined the word: |
A. |
Biology |
B. |
Invertebrates |
C. |
Both (a) & (b) |
D. |
None of these |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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2. |
The ultimate source of organic variations is: |
A. |
Sexual reproduction |
B. |
Hormonal action |
C. |
Natural Selection |
D. |
Mutation |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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3. |
Lamarck's theory of organic evolution was published in the book entitled: |
A. |
Systima Naturee |
B. |
Philosophic Zoologique |
C. |
Origin of species |
D. |
None of these |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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4. |
Lamarck's "Theory of Organic Evolution" is based upon: |
A. |
Effect of environment |
B. |
Use and disuse of body parts |
C. |
Inheritance of acquired characters |
D. |
All of these |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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5. |
"The animals of colder countries have small ears, short tail and limbs to avoid more loss of heat" is the theme of: |
A. |
Allen's law |
B. |
Dollo's law |
C. |
Gause's law |
D. |
Cope's Law |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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6. |
Which of the following facts make Lamarckism doubtful: |
A. |
Neck of giraffe elongated for grazing from high trees |
B. |
Trees of high altitudes have sloppy branches to avoid deposition of snow |
C. |
Deer is fast runner for protection from predators |
D. |
Indian ladies have been getting their ears pierced since ages but pierced ears are not inherited |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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7. |
Best suited examples given in favour of Lamarckian Theory are: |
A. |
Elongation of neck and fore limbs of African giraffe |
B. |
Loss of limbs in snakes |
C. |
Both (a) & (b) |
D. |
None of these |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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8. |
Neck and fore limbs in African giraffe increased in length as a result of: |
A. |
Variation in these organs |
B. |
Mutations in these organs |
C. |
Use and disuse |
D. |
None of these |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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9. |
Which of the following facts definitely casts doubt on Lamarckian theory: |
A. |
Snakes lost their limbs due to burrowing mode of life |
B. |
Neck and fore limbs of African giraffe use for generations |
C. |
Vestigial organs were functional ones but now undergone degeneration due to loss of their function |
D. |
Blacksmith's son does not have powerful arm muscles as his father |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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10. |
Which of the following concepts is attributed to Lamarck: |
A. |
Struggle for existence |
B. |
Survival of the fittest |
C. |
Inheritance of acquired characters |
D. |
Cells come from pre-existing cells |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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