Engineering :: Engineering Materials
151.
The process of austempering results in the formation of
A.
Carburized structure
B.
Nitride structure
C.
Martensitic structure
D.
Bainite structure
E.
Superhand structure
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
152.
If steel is slowly cooled in furnace, the structure obtained is
A.
Pearlite
B.
Sorbite
C.
Troosite
D.
Acicular
E.
Martensite
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
153.
If steel is quenched in water, the structure obtained is
A.
Pearlite
B.
Sorbite
C.
Troosite
D.
Acicular
E.
Martensite
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
154.
If steel is quenched in oil the structure obtained is
A.
Pearlite
B.
Sorbite
C.
Troosite
D.
Acicular
E.
Martensite
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
155.
If steel is cooled in still air, the structure obtained is
A.
Pearlite
B.
Sorbite
C.
Troosite
D.
Acicular
E.
Martensite
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
156.
In case of eutectoid steels which one of the following structures has the maximum hardness?
A.
Pearlite
B.
Sorbite
C.
Troosite
D.
Acicular
E.
Martensite
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
157.
One of the objects of annealing is
A.
To soften the metal
B.
to improve machinability
C.
To refine grain structure
D.
To refine internal stresses
E.
All above
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
158.
In normalising steel is heated 40-50 C
A.
Above room temperature
B.
Above the upper transformation range
C.
Above the lower transformation range
D.
Below the upper transformation range
E.
Below the lower transformation range
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
159.
The process in which steel is heated 20? to 40?C below the lower critical temperature, held there for a prolonged period and then allowed to cool slowly in the furnace is known as
A.
Normalising
B.
Annealing
C.
Spheroidising
D.
Tempering
E.
Austempering
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
160.
The process of reheating the hardened steel to some temperature below the critical range, followed by any rate of cooling is known as
A.
Tempering
B.
Annealing
C.
Austempering
D.
Normalising
E.
Spheroidising
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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