Engineering :: Petroleum Refining Engineering
81.
Cetane number of normal cetane is taken to be
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
82.
The chemical formula of normal cetane is
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
83.
Which of the following hydrocarbons are the most desirable in high speed diesel oil?
A.
Aromatics
B.
Naphthenes
C.
Paraffins
D.
Naphthenic acids
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
84.
Arrange the following hydrocarbons series in the increasing order of cetane number for the same number of carbon atoms 1. Paraffins 2. Naphthenes 3. Aromatics
A.
Paraffins Naphthenes Aromatics
B.
Aromatics Naphthenes Paraffins
C.
Paraffins Aromatics Naphthenes
D.
Aromatics Paraffins Naphthenes
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
85.
Penetration index and softening point are the important tests for
A.
high speed diesel oil
B.
Light diesel oil
C.
Kerosine
D.
bitumen
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
86.
Viscosity index of an oil
A.
indicates the rate of change of viscosity with temperature
B.
indicates the viscosity of 100?F
C.
indicates the rate of change of viscosity with pressure
D.
indicates the rate of change of specific gravity with pressure
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
87.
Low sulphur diesel fuels are advantageous because
A.
they are less corrosive
B.
they are less liable to carbonization
C.
they form exhaust gases low in sulphurous and sulphuric anhydrides
D.
all of the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
88.
Bitumen is produced by
A.
blowing air into vacuum residue
B.
hydrogenation of vacuum residue
C.
steam reforming of vacuum residue
D.
pyrolysis of vacuum residue
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
89.
Heavy vacuum gas oil obtained from vacuum distillation unit is mainly used as
A.
blending component for gasoline
B.
blending component for kerosine
C.
feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit
D.
blending component for aviation turbine fuel
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
90.
For middle distillate production FCC reactors are usually operated between
A.
175? and 185?C
B.
900? and 950?C
C.
100? and 110?C
D.
470? and 490?C
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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