Engineering :: Fertilizer Technology
91.
Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) is made by reacting orthophosphoric acid with
A.
limestone
B.
quick lime
C.
slaked lime
D.
soda ash
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
92.
Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) is made by reacting saturated soda ash solution and orthophosphoric acid. To form one mole of monosodium to two moles of disodium phosphate ratio of Na2O/P2O5 must be
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
93.
Tricresyl phosphate (TCP) is made by reacting cresylic acid (CH3.C6H4.OH) with
A.
phosphorus oxychloride
B.
phosphorus trichloride
C.
orthophosphoric acid
D.
phosphorus pentoxide
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
94.
Tricresyl phosphate is used
A.
as an additive and antiknock supplement compound for petrol
B.
in extraction of uranium plutonium and thorium nitrates
C.
in nuclear reactor fuel reprocessing
D.
as fertilizer
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
95.
Tributyl phosphate is used
A.
in extraction of uranium plutonium and thorium nitrates
B.
as fertilizer
C.
as plasticizer
D.
as an additive and antiknock supplement compound for petrol
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
96.
Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) is mainly used
A.
in detergents formulation
B.
in machine industries
C.
as fertilizer
D.
in plastics and coatings
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
97.
Nitrophosphates are mixtures of
A.
ammonium nitrate and various phosphates made available by action of nitric acid and sulphuric acid on phosphate rock
B.
gypsum and ammonium sulphate
C.
calcium phosphate and ammonium bicarbonate
D.
ammonium bicarbonate and phosphorus oxychloride
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
98.
The overall steam reformation of naphtha is
A.
endothermic process
B.
slightly exothermic process
C.
highly exothermic process
D.
autocatalytic process
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
99.
Ammonia synthesis gas is manufactured by
A.
steam reforming of light naphtha
B.
partial oxidation of fuel oil
C.
partial oxidation of coal
D.
all of the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
100.
C/H ration (by weight) of natural gas is about
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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